Enhanced bioethanol production from waste paper through. Pdf production of lignocellulosic ethanol from waste. The production of ethanol from agro waste derived from peels of three root crops namely cassava, yam and potato plants involve the pretreatment of the agro waste using acid hydrolysis to remove the lignin component to expose the simple sugars which the yeasts can utilize sheoran et al. Production and characterization of bioethanol from. Chapter 8 bioethanol production from agricultural and municipal w astes 169 derived fuel rdf and biodegrada ble municipal wast e, both derived from h ousehold waste. Pdf production of bioethanol from agricultural waste. Economic feasibility and sensitivity analysis find. Wastepaper as a feedstock for ethanol production nrel. It is very important and challenging task in managing the solid waste. Pdf bioethanol production from various waste papers. The production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass from paper waste has been identified as a promising technology with low processing costs and good yield. Paper, which is one of the largest constituent of municipal solid waste, has become a severe problem for disposal in developed and developing countries due to.
Cellulosic ethanol production involves the use of inedible or nonfood crops, waste products and does not cause food shortage for humans and animals alike 5. Production of bioethanol from waste newspaper sciencedirect. The hydrolysis of office waste paper with enzyme is difficult because of consisting of hemicelluloses and lignin. Paper, which is one of the largest constituent of municipal solid waste, has become a severe problem for disposal in developed and developing countries due to the shrinking landfill capacity. The bioethanol production from waste office paper is divided in three stages. Paper waste, as feedstock for bioethanol, is more advantageous in terms of seasonality and collection than agricultural and forestry waste. However, the relatively high cost of production of cellulosic ethanol prevents its use on a wide scale. Dilute acid hydrolysis is fast, easy and acid losses are not important. Among the different wastes of pulp and paper industry that can be used for bioethanol production are lowquality kraft pulp 23, spent sulfite.
This feedstock results to be attractive for bioethanol production due. Pretreatment waste paper used in this research was collected locally from. Abstractin this research, bioethanol was produced from office waste by acid hydrolysis and subsequent fermentation using. Flow chart of bioethanol production from waste paper office a. Paper waste has a good potential for cost reduction and enhanced production efficiency. Pdf paper, which is one of the largest constituent of municipal solid waste, has become a severe problem for disposal in developed and developing.
The effect of various pretreatments for efficient hydrolysis of waste office paper and newspaper into fermentable sugars and subsequent. In this research, bioethanol was produced from office waste by acid hydrolysis and subsequent fermentation using saccharomyces cerevisiae. Among various biomass types, the waste of office paper is distinguished by increased content of. Pdf on nov 1, 20, lei wang and others published bioethanol production from various waste papers. Modern approach to utilization of nonedible biomass is its conversion to glucose, and the following fermentation of the sugar into final bioproducts. Environmental sustainability of bioethanol production from waste papers. In the present paper, bioethanol production from various waste papers newspaper, of. The potential use of wastepaper for recycling and energy production points out its value as a resourceas fiber for the paper industry, fuel for direct combustion to. Pdf bioethanol production from waste office paper semantic. Waste paper promissing feedstock for bioethanol production. Ethanol produced in this way is seen as a good fuel alternative because the.
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